NEC Tables · Motors

Motor full-load current tables — 430.248 / 430.250

Horsepower and voltage in, full-load current out — the table values Article 430 insists on, nameplate be damned.

Free · NEC 2023 · Updated
24.2 A
712 · 208 Volts
table full-load current — use for conductor & OCPD sizing per 430.6(A)
Exam trapTable FLC for conductors and short-circuit protection; NAMEPLATE current for overloads. The exam asks this both ways, usually in the same test.

For sizing conductors and branch-circuit protection, 430.6(A) requires the FLC from these tables, not the motor nameplate. Nameplate current is only for overload protection. Single-phase motors live in 430.248, three-phase in 430.250.

Single-phase — 430.248

Horsepower115Volts200Volts208Volts230Volts
1/64.42.52.42.2
1/45.83.33.22.9
1/37.24.14.03.6
1/29.85.65.44.9
3/413.87.97.66.9
1169.28.88.0
1122011.511.010
22413.813.212
33419.618.717
55632.230.828
7128046.044.040
1010057.555.050

Three-phase — 430.250

HorsepowerInduction-Type Squirrel Cage and Wound Rotor (Amperes)Synchronous-Type Unity PowerFactor* (Amperes)
Horsepower115 Volts200 Volts208 Volts230 Volts460 Volts575 Volts2300 Volts230 Volts460 Volts575 Volts2300 Volts
1/24.42.52.42.21.10.9—————
3/46.43.73.53.21.61.3—————
18.44.84.64.22.11.7—————
11212.06.96.66.03.02.4—————
213.67.87.56.83.42.7—————
3—11.010.69.64.83.9—————
5—17.516.715.27.66.1—————
712—25.324.222119—————
10—32.230.8281411—————
15—48.346.2422117—————
20—62.159.4542722—————
25—78.274.8683427—532621—
30—9288804032—633226—
40—1201141045241—834133—
50—1501431306552—1045242—
60—177169154776216123614912
75—221211192967720155786215
100—28527324812499262021018120
125—3593433121561253125312610125
150—4143963601801443730215112130
2005525284802401924940020116140
250————30224260————
300————36128972————
350————41433683————
400————47738295————
450————515412103————
500————590472118————
Notes that change the answer — 430.250

*For 90 and 80 percent power factor, the figures shall be multiplied by 1.1 and 1.25, respectively.

Values derived from the 2023 National Electrical Code for exam study. Verify installations against the adopted code and local amendments.

Race your codebook — 3 lookups on this table

Q1

A rooftop package HVAC unit's nameplate covers a compressor plus a shaded-pole condenser fan motor. Instead of using the fan motor's horsepower rating, the nameplate lists a full-load current specifically for sizing the branch-circuit conductors, disconnect, and short-circuit/ground-fault protection. Which section establishes that this marked current, not horsepower, governs those ampacity determinations?

  1. A 440.4(B)
  2. B 440.6(B)
  3. C 440.7
  4. D 440.6(A)
Show answer & explanation

Correct: B — 440.6(B)

440.6(B) is the ampacity/rating rule that requires using the marked full-load current of a shaded-pole or PSC fan/blower motor (instead of horsepower) to size the disconnect, branch-circuit conductors, controller, and short-circuit/ground-fault and overload protection. 440.4(B) is the marking requirement telling the manufacturer what to put on the nameplate, not the ampacity-determination rule itself, and 440.6(A) covers hermetic compressor ampacity, not fan/blower motors.

Q2

An electrician sizing conductors for multimotor equipment with a permanent split-capacitor blower motor finds the equipment nameplate current is lower than the number stamped on the blower motor's own nameplate. Which section sets the minimum allowable value for the equipment-nameplate marking used for this ampacity determination?

  1. A 440.12(B)(2)
  2. B 440.4(B)
  3. C 440.6(B)
  4. D 440.4(C)
Show answer & explanation

Correct: C — 440.6(B)

440.6(B) states the equipment nameplate marking used for ampacity/rating purposes shall not be less than the current marked on the fan or blower motor's own nameplate. 440.12(B)(2) addresses rating and interrupting capacity for combination loads using full-load current equivalents, a different determination, and 440.4(C) covers branch-circuit selection current for compressors, not fan/blower motor ampacity.

Q3

A technician is sizing a disconnecting means for a single hermetic refrigerant motor-compressor. The nameplate rated-load current is 20 A and the branch-circuit selection current is 23 A. Which section specifies how to determine the minimum ampere rating of the disconnect from these values?

  1. A 440.12(B)(2)
  2. B 440.12(A)(1)
  3. C 440.12(A)(2)
  4. D 440.6(A)
Show answer & explanation

Correct: B — 440.12(A)(1)

440.12(A)(1) gives the 115 percent rule using the greater of rated-load current or branch-circuit selection current. 440.6(A) only addresses ampacity/rating of conductors and other equipment, not the disconnect's ampere rating, and 440.12(B)(2) covers combination-load full-load current equivalents, not a single hermetic compressor.

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